会話表現の問題一覧 全86問(解答・解説つき)【無料】
会話表現は、あいさつ・依頼・提案・電話・買い物・お礼などの場面で交わされる決まり文句のかたまりです。このページには会話表現の問題を全86問、やさしい順に並べて掲載しています。各問の「解答と解説」を開くと、正解と一言解説が読めます。印刷して使いたいときは無料のプリント(PDF)、通しで練習したいときはゲームもあります。
高校基礎レベル(28問)
問 1
How's it going? -- , thanks.
- ① Yes, please
- ② Pretty good
- ③ You're welcome
- ④ Never mind
解答と解説
正解 ② Pretty good
How's it going? は「調子はどう?」と近況をたずねる軽いあいさつです。これには元気の程度を答えるのが自然で、Pretty good(まあまあ元気)が正解になります。Yes, please や You're welcome は場面に合いません。
問 2
Thank you so much for this. --
- ① Here you are.
- ② Yes, please.
- ③ You're welcome.
- ④ Never mind me.
解答と解説
正解 ③ You're welcome.
お礼の Thank you so much に対する定番の返しは You're welcome.(どういたしまして)。
問 3
I'm so sorry I'm late. --
- ① You're welcome.
- ② Thank you.
- ③ Me too.
- ④ That's all right.
解答と解説
正解 ④ That's all right.
謝られたときは That's all right.「大丈夫ですよ」と答えます。You're welcome. はお礼への返事なので合いません。
問 4
Could you pass me the salt? --
- ① Sure, here you are.
- ② You're welcome.
- ③ No, thank you.
- ④ Yes, I could.
解答と解説
正解 ① Sure, here you are.
Could you 〜? は依頼の表現です。引き受けて塩を手渡すので Sure, here you are.「はい、どうぞ」が正解です。
問 5
Can you help me with this box? --
- ① Yes, I can do.
- ② Of course, no problem.
- ③ That's all right.
- ④ Never mind it.
解答と解説
正解 ② Of course, no problem.
手伝いを頼む Can you help me ...? には快諾の Of course, no problem.(もちろん、問題ないよ)が自然。
問 6
Why don't we go for a walk? --
- ① Because we don't.
- ② Yes, we don't.
- ③ Sounds good!
- ④ No reason at all.
解答と解説
正解 ③ Sounds good!
Why don't we 〜? は「〜しませんか」という誘いの表現です。理由を聞かれているのではないので Sounds good!「いいですね」が正解です。
問 7
Shall we dance together? --
- ① No, we shall.
- ② Yes, we shall do.
- ③ Shall you?
- ④ Yes, let's.
解答と解説
正解 ④ Yes, let's.
Shall we 〜? は「〜しましょうか」という誘いです。応じるときは Yes, let's.「そうしましょう」と答えます。
問 8
What do you think of this movie? --
- ① I think it's great.
- ② Yes, I think so.
- ③ I think of you.
- ④ Think about it.
解答と解説
正解 ① I think it's great.
What do you think of 〜? は「〜をどう思いますか」と感想を聞く表現です。感想を述べる I think it's great. が正解です。
問 9
How do you like Japan so far? --
- ① Very much like it.
- ② I love it here.
- ③ Like this, please.
- ④ How about it?
解答と解説
正解 ② I love it here.
How do you like Japan so far?(今のところ日本はどう?)は感想をたずねる質問です。感想を素直に述べる I love it here.(ここが大好きです)が正解で、like を使った直訳的な返答は不自然になります。
問 10
I passed the entrance exam! --
- ① What a pity.
- ② I'm so sorry.
- ③ Congratulations!
- ④ Never mind it.
解答と解説
正解 ③ Congratulations!
試験合格というよい知らせには祝福の Congratulations!(おめでとう)で応じる。
問 11
My dog died last week. --
- ① Congratulations!
- ② How wonderful!
- ③ Good for you.
- ④ I'm so sorry to hear that.
解答と解説
正解 ④ I'm so sorry to hear that.
悪い知らせを聞いたときは I'm so sorry to hear that.「それはお気の毒に」と答えます。この sorry は謝罪ではなく同情を表します。
問 12
Would you like some more cake? -- , I'm full.
- ① No, thank you
- ② Yes, I'd love
- ③ Never mind
- ④ Help yourself
解答と解説
正解 ① No, thank you
Would you like 〜? への断りは No, thank you.「いいえ、けっこうです」です。お腹がいっぱいという理由と合います。
問 13
Can you come to the party? -- , I'm busy.
- ① I'm afraid I can't
- ② You're welcome.
- ③ Never mind me.
- ④ Help yourself.
解答と解説
正解 ① I'm afraid I can't
I'm afraid I can't は「残念ながらできません」と丁寧に断る表現です。忙しいという理由が続くので断りの言葉が入ります。
問 14
, could I ask you something?
- ① In the end
- ② After all
- ③ By the way
- ④ At last
解答と解説
正解 ③ By the way
話題を切り出すときの前置きは By the way(ところで)。
問 15
It was raining hard; , we stayed home.
- ① by the way
- ② for example
- ③ after all
- ④ as a result
解答と解説
正解 ④ as a result
as a result は「その結果」という意味です。大雨だったので家にいたという結果を示す流れなので as a result が正解です。
問 16
I think this plan is the best. --
- ① I agree with you.
- ② I'm agree, yes.
- ③ I have same.
- ④ Agreed to it.
解答と解説
正解 ① I agree with you.
賛成するときは I agree with you.「あなたに賛成です」と言います。agree は動詞なので I'm agree とは言いません。
問 17
It's too expensive, isn't it? --
- ① No, me too agree.
- ② Yes, I think so too.
- ③ I think not so.
- ④ So do I think.
解答と解説
正解 ② Yes, I think so too.
同意するときは Yes, I think so too.「私もそう思います」と答えます。so は相手の発言内容を指します。
問 18
May I help you? --
- ① Yes, may I help.
- ② Here you are, sir.
- ③ No thanks, I'm just looking.
- ④ That'll be all.
解答と解説
正解 ③ No thanks, I'm just looking.
店員の May I help you?(いらっしゃいませ、お手伝いしましょうか)に対し、見ているだけのときは No thanks, I'm just looking.(見ているだけです)と返すのが買い物の定番表現です。これが正解になります。
問 19
How much is this shirt? --
- ① I'll take it, please.
- ② Can I try it on?
- ③ Do you have it?
- ④ It's twenty dollars.
解答と解説
正解 ④ It's twenty dollars.
値段をたずねる How much ...? には金額を答える It's twenty dollars.(二十ドルです)が対応する。
問 20
Are you ready to order? --
- ① Yes, I'll have the steak.
- ② Here's the menu, sir.
- ③ Enjoy your meal.
- ④ Anything to drink?
解答と解説
正解 ① Yes, I'll have the steak.
Are you ready to order? は店員が注文を取るときの表現です。注文を告げる Yes, I'll have the steak. が正解です。
問 21
Would you like something to drink? --
- ① Yes, you would.
- ② Just water, please.
- ③ Here you are.
- ④ It's on the house.
解答と解説
正解 ② Just water, please.
「何か飲み物はいかがですか」という申し出です。飲みたいものを答える Just water, please.(水だけお願いします)が正解です。
問 22
Is the bank far from here? --
- ① Yes, near here.
- ② Far is the bank.
- ③ Here is far, no.
- ④ No, it's just around the corner.
解答と解説
正解 ④ No, it's just around the corner.
「銀行はここから遠いですか」への返答です。No で否定して just around the corner(すぐそこの角)と続く選択肢が自然です。
問 23
Hello, may I speak to Tom? --
- ① Speaking.
- ② I'm Tom here.
- ③ Yes, you may speak.
- ④ He is me.
解答と解説
正解 ① Speaking.
電話で「トムさんをお願いします」と言われた本人が出るときは Speaking.(私です)と返す。
問 24
Can I talk to Mr. Lee? -- , please.
- ① Wait me
- ② Hold on
- ③ Stay there
- ④ Keep yourself
解答と解説
正解 ② Hold on
電話で「少しお待ちください」は Hold on, please. と言います。hold on は「電話を切らずに待つ」という意味です。
問 25
What's wrong with you? --
- ① Wrong is nothing.
- ② You are wrong, no.
- ③ I have a headache.
- ④ Nothing wrong you.
解答と解説
正解 ③ I have a headache.
What's wrong with you? は「どうしたのですか」と様子を尋ねる表現です。症状を具体的に答える I have a headache. が正解です。
問 26
I have a really bad cold. --
- ① Good for you!
- ② How nice for you.
- ③ Congratulations!
- ④ That's too bad. Take care.
解答と解説
正解 ④ That's too bad. Take care.
I have a really bad cold.(ひどい風邪をひいている)と相手が不調を訴える場面です。同情してねぎらう That's too bad. Take care.(それはお気の毒に、お大事に)が正解で、Congratulations などは正反対の反応です。
問 27
I have a job interview today. --
- ① What a shame.
- ② Bad luck, then.
- ③ I'm sorry for you.
- ④ Good luck!
解答と解説
正解 ④ Good luck!
面接があるという相手を励ますときは Good luck!(がんばって)。
問 28
It's raining and I forgot my umbrella. --
- ① That's a shame.
- ② Congratulations!
- ③ Lucky you!
- ④ Good for you!
解答と解説
正解 ① That's a shame.
傘を忘れた相手への同情です。That's a shame. は「それは残念ですね」という意味で、祝福する表現は合いません。
受験標準レベル(30問)
問 29
It was really nice meeting you. --
- ① Never mind.
- ② No problem.
- ③ You too.
- ④ Not at all.
解答と解説
正解 ③ You too.
「お会いできてよかったです」に対しては You too.(こちらこそ)と返します。Not at all. はお礼への返答です。
問 30
Long time no see! --
- ① See you soon.
- ② Here you are.
- ③ My pleasure.
- ④ Yeah, it's been ages!
解答と解説
正解 ④ Yeah, it's been ages!
Long time no see! は「久しぶり」です。同じく久しぶりを表す it's been ages!(ずいぶん経ちましたね)が自然です。
問 31
Thanks a lot for all your help. --
- ① My pleasure.
- ② Never mind.
- ③ Excuse me.
- ④ Same to you.
解答と解説
正解 ① My pleasure.
お礼への謙遜した返しとして My pleasure.(どういたしまして、喜んで)が使える。
問 32
I apologize for the silly mistake. --
- ① You're welcome.
- ② Don't worry about it.
- ③ Congratulations.
- ④ Help yourself.
解答と解説
正解 ② Don't worry about it.
相手が謝っている場面です。Don't worry about it.(気にしないでください)が正解です。You're welcome. はお礼への返答です。
問 33
Would you mind opening the window? --
- ① Yes, I would.
- ② Of course I mind.
- ③ Not at all.
- ④ Yes, please do.
解答と解説
正解 ③ Not at all.
Would you mind ~? は直訳すると「~するのは嫌ですか」です。承諾するときは否定で答え、Not at all.(かまいません)が正解です。
問 34
Do you think you could lend me a pen? --
- ① No way ever.
- ② I think not.
- ③ I could think.
- ④ Sure, no problem.
解答と解説
正解 ④ Sure, no problem.
ペンを貸してほしいという遠回しな依頼です。快く引き受ける Sure, no problem.(いいですよ)が正解です。
問 35
How about eating out tonight? --
- ① That's a great idea.
- ② I'm eating now.
- ③ About what time?
- ④ How about you?
解答と解説
正解 ① That's a great idea.
How about eating out tonight?(今夜外食しない?)は How about ...ing? で誘う提案表現です。提案に賛成する That's a great idea.(いい考えだね)が自然な応答なので、これが正解になります。
問 36
Let's take a short break now. --
- ① No, let's not us.
- ② Good idea.
- ③ Let me take it.
- ④ Yes, we take.
解答と解説
正解 ② Good idea.
Let's ...(〜しよう)という提案に賛成するときは Good idea.(いい考えだね)。
問 37
What's your opinion on the new plan? --
- ① Opinion is mine.
- ② I opinion that.
- ③ I'm all for it.
- ④ For my opinion.
解答と解説
正解 ③ I'm all for it.
意見を求められています。be all for ~ は「~に大賛成である」という意味で、I'm all for it. が正解です。
問 38
How was the concert last night? --
- ① I was concert.
- ② How nice was it.
- ③ Was it good, yes.
- ④ It was amazing!
解答と解説
正解 ④ It was amazing!
「昨夜のコンサートはどうでしたか」と感想を聞いています。It was amazing!(すばらしかったです)が正解です。
問 39
I failed my driving test again. --
- ① That's too bad.
- ② Well done, you!
- ③ Lucky you indeed.
- ④ How exciting!
解答と解説
正解 ① That's too bad.
試験に落ちたという残念な知らせです。同情を表す That's too bad.(それは残念です)が正解で、祝う表現は合いません。
問 40
We're getting married next month! --
- ① What a shame.
- ② That's wonderful news!
- ③ I'm sorry for you.
- ④ Too bad, really.
解答と解説
正解 ② That's wonderful news!
結婚というめでたい知らせには That's wonderful news!(それはすばらしい知らせだ)で喜ぶ。
問 41
How about going hiking this weekend? --
- ① I'd love to, but I can't.
- ② You're welcome.
- ③ Here you are.
- ④ Mind your step.
解答と解説
正解 ① I'd love to, but I can't.
誘いを丁寧に断る表現です。I'd love to, but I can't. は「行きたいのですが、行けません」という意味です。
問 42
Could you work this Sunday? --
- ① I'd rather not, if that's okay.
- ② Yes, you're welcome.
- ③ Help yourself, please.
- ④ It was my pleasure.
解答と解説
正解 ① I'd rather not, if that's okay.
日曜出勤を頼まれています。would rather not は「できれば~したくない」で、遠回しに断る表現です。
問 43
I'm tired today. , I have to finish this.
- ① However
- ② For example
- ③ In short
- ④ Besides
解答と解説
正解 ① However
「疲れている」と「終わらせなければならない」は逆の内容です。逆接を表す However(しかし)が正解です。
問 44
He's smart and kind. , he's very humble.
- ① However
- ② Moreover
- ③ Otherwise
- ④ Instead
解答と解説
正解 ② Moreover
「頭がよくて親切だ」に続けて「その上とても謙虚だ」と、よい点をさらに付け加える流れです。情報を追加する Moreover(その上)が正解で、逆接の However や言い換えの Instead は文意に合いません。
問 45
We should leave early tomorrow. --
- ① Right you are not.
- ② I disagree, yes.
- ③ You're absolutely right.
- ④ That's not it.
解答と解説
正解 ③ You're absolutely right.
相手の意見に強く同意するときは You're absolutely right.(まったくその通り)。
問 46
I don't like this color. --
- ① So do I.
- ② Either do I.
- ③ Me do too.
- ④ Neither do I.
解答と解説
正解 ④ Neither do I.
否定文に「私もです」と同意するときは Neither do I. を使います。So do I. は肯定文に対する同意です。
問 47
Would you like to try it on? --
- ① Yes, where's the fitting room?
- ② Sure, that's thirty dollars.
- ③ Here's your change.
- ④ Anything else, sir?
解答と解説
正解 ① Yes, where's the fitting room?
店で「試着なさいますか」と聞かれています。Yes と答えて fitting room(試着室)の場所を尋ねるのが自然です。
問 48
I'll take this one. --
- ① Just looking, thanks.
- ② Certainly. Will that be all?
- ③ Can I get a refund?
- ④ Do you take cards?
解答と解説
正解 ② Certainly. Will that be all?
客の「これにします」に対し、店員は Certainly. Will that be all?(かしこまりました、以上でよろしいですか)と応じる。
問 49
How would you like your steak? --
- ① Yes, very much.
- ② On the table.
- ③ Medium, please.
- ④ With a fork.
解答と解説
正解 ③ Medium, please.
How would you like ~? は好みや焼き加減を尋ねる表現です。Medium, please.(ミディアムでお願いします)が正解です。
問 50
Please help yourself to the salad. --
- ① No, you help.
- ② Help is yours.
- ③ Yourself, please.
- ④ Thanks, it looks delicious.
解答と解説
正解 ④ Thanks, it looks delicious.
help yourself to ~ は「~を自由に取って食べる」です。すすめられた側はお礼を言う Thanks が自然です。
問 51
Could you tell me the way to the museum? --
- ① Sure. It's the third building on your right.
- ② Yes, the way is long.
- ③ Museum way, please.
- ④ I could tell, maybe.
解答と解説
正解 ① Sure. It's the third building on your right.
道を尋ねられています。Sure と応じて具体的な場所を教える選択肢が正解です。他は英語として成り立ちません。
問 52
How long does it take to walk there? --
- ① It takes you walk.
- ② About ten minutes.
- ③ Walking is far.
- ④ Yes, very long way.
解答と解説
正解 ② About ten minutes.
How long does it take ...?(どのくらい時間がかかりますか)は所要時間をたずねる決まり文句です。時間の長さを答える About ten minutes.(約十分です)が正解になります。
問 53
Who's calling, please? --
- ① I call you.
- ② Calling is me.
- ③ This is Anna.
- ④ I'm here calling.
解答と解説
正解 ③ This is Anna.
電話で Who's calling, please?(どちら様ですか)と聞かれたら This is Anna.(アンナです)と名乗る。
問 54
I'm afraid he's out right now. --
- ① He is outside.
- ② Out is he now.
- ③ Where out is he?
- ④ Can I leave a message?
解答と解説
正解 ④ Can I leave a message?
相手が不在だと言われた場面です。Can I leave a message?(伝言をお願いできますか)が自然な応答です。
問 55
You don't look well today. --
- ① I'm not feeling great.
- ② I look very well.
- ③ Well I am, yes.
- ④ You don't look too.
解答と解説
正解 ① I'm not feeling great.
「顔色が悪いですね」と心配されています。I'm not feeling great.(あまり調子がよくないです)が正解です。
問 56
I'm getting better now, thanks. --
- ① Worse you get, no.
- ② Glad to hear it.
- ③ Better not, sorry.
- ④ Too bad for you.
解答と解説
正解 ② Glad to hear it.
相手が回復したと言っています。Glad to hear it.(それを聞いて安心しました)と喜びを示すのが正解です。
問 57
I'm leaving for America tomorrow. --
- ① Stay here, please.
- ② Have a safe trip!
- ③ What a pity, no.
- ④ Welcome back home!
解答と解説
正解 ② Have a safe trip!
出発する相手を見送るときは Have a safe trip!(気をつけて行ってらっしゃい)。
問 58
Achoo! (a loud sneeze) --
- ① Take care here.
- ② Good for you!
- ③ Bless you!
- ④ Well done, you!
解答と解説
正解 ③ Bless you!
くしゃみをした人には Bless you!(お大事に)と声をかける習慣があります。決まり文句として覚えます。
難関大レベル(28問)
問 59
I'd like you to meet my colleague, Tom. --
- ① Pleased to meet you.
- ② Meet you again.
- ③ Long time no see.
- ④ Take care of yourself.
解答と解説
正解 ① Pleased to meet you.
人を紹介された場面です。初対面のあいさつ Pleased to meet you.(お会いできてうれしいです)が正解です。
問 60
How have you been lately? --
- ① Here you go.
- ② Can't complain.
- ③ Help yourself.
- ④ Mind your step.
解答と解説
正解 ② Can't complain.
How have you been? は近況を尋ねる表現です。Can't complain. は「まあまあです」という決まった返事です。
問 61
I really appreciate your kind support. --
- ① You did it.
- ② With pleasure do.
- ③ Don't mention it.
- ④ Never you mind.
解答と解説
正解 ③ Don't mention it.
I really appreciate your kind support.(ご支援に本当に感謝します)と丁寧にお礼を言われた場面です。お礼への謙遜の返し Don't mention it.(どういたしまして)が正解で、気にしないでという定番表現です。
問 62
It's all my fault, I'm afraid. --
- ① You're welcome.
- ② My pleasure.
- ③ Help yourself.
- ④ No harm done.
解答と解説
正解 ④ No harm done.
「自分のせいだ」と謝る相手を気づかう返しは No harm done.(大した害はないよ、気にしないで)。
問 63
I was wondering if you could give me a hand. --
- ① I'd be glad to.
- ② I was wondering too.
- ③ You could, yes.
- ④ Mind your own.
解答と解説
正解 ① I'd be glad to.
give ~ a hand は「~に手を貸す」です。依頼を快諾する I'd be glad to.(喜んで)が正解です。
問 64
Would you be so kind as to wait here? --
- ① No, I won't be.
- ② Certainly, sir.
- ③ You're welcome.
- ④ Help yourself.
解答と解説
正解 ② Certainly, sir.
Would you be so kind as to ~? は非常に丁寧な依頼です。Certainly, sir.(かしこまりました)と応じます。
問 65
Why not join us for dinner tonight? --
- ① Because I won't.
- ② Why should I not?
- ③ I'd love to, thanks.
- ④ No why at all.
解答と解説
正解 ③ I'd love to, thanks.
Why not ~? は「~しませんか」という誘いです。I'd love to, thanks.(ぜひ、ありがとう)と受けるのが正解です。
問 66
Shall I carry that heavy bag for you? --
- ① Yes, you shall it.
- ② No, I shall carry.
- ③ Shall you really?
- ④ That's very kind of you.
解答と解説
正解 ④ That's very kind of you.
Shall I ...?(〜しましょうか)という親切な申し出には That's very kind of you.(ご親切にありがとう)で応じる。
問 67
What did you make of his long speech? --
- ① I found it convincing.
- ② I made a speech.
- ③ Made nothing of.
- ④ What of it, then?
解答と解説
正解 ① I found it convincing.
make of ~ は「~をどう思うか」です。感想を述べる I found it convincing.(説得力があると思いました)が正解です。
問 68
How do you feel about working overtime? --
- ① Feel free, please.
- ② I'm not too keen on it.
- ③ I feel a work.
- ④ Over it I time.
解答と解説
正解 ② I'm not too keen on it.
be keen on ~ は「~に乗り気である」です。not too keen on it で「あまり気が進みません」と控えめに答えます。
問 69
I've been promoted to manager. --
- ① What a disaster.
- ② Poor you, really.
- ③ I'm thrilled for you!
- ④ That's a pity.
解答と解説
正解 ③ I'm thrilled for you!
I've been promoted to manager.(部長に昇進した)というよい知らせを聞いた場面です。相手のために喜ぶ I'm thrilled for you!(自分のことのようにうれしい)が正解で、残念がる表現は不適切です。
問 70
I lost my wallet on the train. --
- ① How delightful!
- ② Congratulations indeed.
- ③ Good news, then.
- ④ Oh no, what a nuisance!
解答と解説
正解 ④ Oh no, what a nuisance!
財布をなくしたという悪い知らせには Oh no, what a nuisance!(なんてやっかいな)と同情する。
問 71
Why don't you join our club? --
- ① Thanks, but I'll pass.
- ② You're most welcome.
- ③ Here you are, then.
- ④ Don't mention it.
解答と解説
正解 ① Thanks, but I'll pass.
I'll pass. は「遠慮しておきます」と誘いを断る表現です。Thanks, but と前置きして丁寧に辞退します。
問 72
Shall I book the same hotel again? --
- ① Actually, I'd prefer somewhere else.
- ② Yes, you are welcome.
- ③ Here you are, sir.
- ④ Don't mention it.
解答と解説
正解 ① Actually, I'd prefer somewhere else.
同じホテルでよいか確認されています。I'd prefer somewhere else.(別の場所がいいです)と希望を伝えるのが正解です。
問 73
The plan is risky. , it may be our only chance.
- ① Therefore
- ② For instance
- ③ Nevertheless
- ④ Likewise
解答と解説
正解 ③ Nevertheless
「危険だ」と「唯一の機会かもしれない」は逆の内容です。逆接の Nevertheless(それにもかかわらず)が正解です。
問 74
His argument makes sense, doesn't it? --
- ① Exactly my thoughts.
- ② You're welcome.
- ③ Here you are.
- ④ Never mind.
解答と解説
正解 ① Exactly my thoughts.
相手の意見に完全に同意するときは Exactly my thoughts.(まさに私もそう思う)。
問 75
The meeting was a complete waste of time. --
- ① I quite disagree.
- ② You're welcome.
- ③ Help yourself.
- ④ Never mind it.
解答と解説
正解 ① I quite disagree.
相手の否定的な評価に反対しています。I quite disagree.(まったく賛成できません)が正解です。他はお礼などへの返答です。
問 76
Are you being served, madam? --
- ① Yes, I am serving.
- ② Of course, sir.
- ③ No, not yet, thank you.
- ④ I'll serve you now.
解答と解説
正解 ③ No, not yet, thank you.
店員の Are you being served? は「ご用は承っておりますか」です。まだなら No, not yet, thank you. と答えます。
問 77
Can I get a refund on this? --
- ① I'd like a refund.
- ② It doesn't work well.
- ③ Where's the counter?
- ④ Do you have the receipt?
解答と解説
正解 ④ Do you have the receipt?
返金を求める客に対する店員の応答です。Do you have the receipt?(レシートはお持ちですか)が正解です。
問 78
Shall I take your plate? --
- ① Yes, I've finished, thanks.
- ② No, take mine plate.
- ③ I shall take it.
- ④ Plate is empty now.
解答と解説
正解 ① Yes, I've finished, thanks.
食事の席で Shall I take your plate?(お皿をお下げしましょうか)と申し出られた場面です。食べ終えたので下げてよいと伝える Yes, I've finished, thanks.(はい、食べ終わりました)が正解になります。
問 79
Could we get the bill, please? --
- ① Bill is mine, please.
- ② Certainly, I'll bring it right over.
- ③ I'd like to pay you.
- ④ Let's split it now.
解答と解説
正解 ② Certainly, I'll bring it right over.
会計を頼む Could we get the bill?(お会計をお願いできますか)には Certainly, I'll bring it right over.(かしこまりました、すぐお持ちします)と返す。
問 80
Which bus should I take to downtown? --
- ① Bus is downtown, yes.
- ② Take a downtown bus me.
- ③ Which one, I take?
- ④ Take the number 5; it stops right there.
解答と解説
正解 ④ Take the number 5; it stops right there.
どのバスに乗るかを尋ねています。番号と乗り場を具体的に示す Take the number 5 で始まる選択肢が正解です。
問 81
Sorry, you've got the wrong number. --
- ① Oh, I do apologize.
- ② Wrong is my number.
- ③ Number is wrong, you.
- ④ I got it right.
解答と解説
正解 ① Oh, I do apologize.
電話で番号違いを指摘された場面です。I do apologize. は do で強めた「本当に失礼しました」という謝罪です。
問 82
Could you put me through to sales? --
- ① Through I put you.
- ② Certainly, hold the line.
- ③ Sales is through here.
- ④ Put yourself through.
解答と解説
正解 ② Certainly, hold the line.
put ~ through は「電話を取り次ぐ」です。hold the line は「電話を切らずに待つ」で、取り次ぐときの決まり文句です。
問 83
How are you feeling now? --
- ① Feeling is me now.
- ② I am a feeling.
- ③ Much better, thank you.
- ④ How you feel too?
解答と解説
正解 ③ Much better, thank you.
体調をたずねる How are you feeling now? には回復ぶりを答える Much better, thank you.(だいぶよくなりました)が対応する。
問 84
I'm going to the dentist tomorrow. --
- ① What a great trip!
- ② Lucky you, really.
- ③ Congratulations to you.
- ④ I hope it goes well.
解答と解説
正解 ④ I hope it goes well.
歯医者に行くという相手への言葉です。I hope it goes well.(うまくいくといいですね)と気づかうのが正解です。
問 85
I'm so nervous about the test. --
- ① Be more nervous.
- ② What a disaster.
- ③ Too bad for you.
- ④ Take it easy; you'll be fine.
解答と解説
正解 ④ Take it easy; you'll be fine.
緊張している相手を励ます場面です。Take it easy. は「気楽にいきましょう」という意味です。
問 86
Thanks for everything. Goodbye! --
- ① Take care, and keep in touch!
- ② Welcome, come in.
- ③ Nice to meet you.
- ④ How do you do?
解答と解説
正解 ① Take care, and keep in touch!
別れのあいさつです。take care(体に気をつけて)と keep in touch(連絡を取り合おう)を組み合わせた表現です。
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